26管理类联考备考 |考研英语二高频核心词汇

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高频核心词汇1981.master/?mɑ?st?(r)/...

高频核心词汇 1981.master /?mɑ?st?(r)/ vt. ①精通 ② [僻]掌控 n. ①大师;专家 ②主人例：vt.精通There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work-be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task; developing a daily ritual; or taking a "journalistic" approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.掌握深度工作艺术的方法有很多--或是长久隐退、专注于某一项特定工作;或是形成一种日常惯例;或是采取“新闻工作者”的方法。抓住一天中能抓住的深度工作时刻。(2018 年阅读四)1982.odd /?d/adj. ①奇怪的，反常的 ②奇数的 ③ [僻]偶然出现的例：adj.偶然出现的But in my experience, using such methods to free up the odd 30 minutes doesn"t work. 但从我个人经验来看，使用这样的方法来挤出零散的30分钟也并不起作用。(2016 年阅读三)1983.opening /???p?n??/ n. ①开始，开端 ②机会 ③ [僻]空缺的职位 adj.开始的，开篇的例：n.空缺的职位With thousands of career-related sites on the Internet, finding promising openings can be time- consuming and inefficient. 互联网上有成千上万个与求职相关的网站，因此找到有希望的工作职位可能不仅耗费时间，而且效率不高。(2004年阅读一)1984.outlet /"a?tlet/n.①出口 ② [僻]专营店 ③[僻](感情的)发泄途径例：n.专营店Andrew Lansley held that the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools.安德鲁·兰斯利认为政府应该禁止学校附近的快餐店。(2011年信息匹配)记：单词out(出，向外)+单词let(让)=单词outlet(让人或物出来的地方→出口)1985.party/?pɑ?ti/vi.[僻]寻欢作乐n. ①聚会，宴会 ②群，队 ③ [僻]政党，党派搭：be a party to sth.参加(协议或行动)例：n. 政党，党派What political journalist, what party whip, would not want to know the makeup of the WhatsApp groups in which Theresa May"s enemies are currently plotting? 哪个政治记者，哪个党鞭(注:议会内的代表政党领袖)会不想知道特蕾莎·梅的敌人正在策划阴谋的瓦次艾普群里有哪些成员吗?(2018年阅读三)1986.pioneer /pa??"n??/ vt.[僻]开创，倡导 n.先驱，先锋例：n.先驱，先锋Emerson, according to the text, is probably a pioneer of education reform.根据本文，爱默生可能是一位教育改革的先驱者。(2004 年阅读四)1987.plant/plɑ?nt/vt. ①栽种 ②竖立，安放n. ①植物 ② [僻]工厂，发电厂 ③ [僻](工业用的)大型机器，设备搭：nuclear power plant 核电厂例：n.工厂，发电厂At a worktable inside the transformer plant, young Jason Stenquist looks flustered by the copper coils he"s trying to assemble and the arrival of two visitors. 在变电所内的工作台旁，年轻的杰森·斯滕奎斯特看起来被需要费力组装的铜线圈以及两位访客的到来弄得慌乱不安。(2017年信息匹配)1988.pocket /?p?k?t/n. ①口袋，衣兜 ②财力 ③[僻](与周围不同的)小组织，小区域 adj. 袖珍的例：n.口袋，衣兜These kids are going to be surrounded by computers—in their pockets, in their offices, in their homes-for the rest of their lives. 这些孩子的余生将会被电脑所包围--在他们的口袋里，在他们的办公室里，在他们的家里，处处都是电脑。(2016年阅读一)1989.principal /"pr?ns?p(?)l/n.[僻]大学校长，学院院长 adj.最重要的，主要的例：adj.最重要的，主要的In many parts of the world renewable energy is already a principal energy source. 在世界上很多地区，可再生能源已经是主要的能源来源。(2018年阅读二)1990.privilege /?pr?v?l?d?/ vt.[僻]给予特权，特别优待 n.①特权 ②优惠待遇 ③荣幸例：vt.给予特权，特别优待These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates. 这些人正是英国、加拿大和澳大利亚等国试图通过对大学毕业生提供优惠移民政策来吸引的人才。(2012年翻译)记：属于私人(private)专属的往往是特权(privilege )。1991.provision /pr??v??(?)n/n.①提供,供给 ②供应品 ③准备 ④ [僻](法律文件的)规定，条款例：n.(法律文件的)规定，条款Quotas get action: they “open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling”, according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions. 定额制可以使人们采取行动:据雷丁所言，它们“开启通往平等之路，打破了女性晋升的玻璃天花板”，这一结果在法国和其他一些制定有法律约束力的条款以确保女性进入高级管理层的国家都可以看到。(2013年阅读四)记：前缀pro-(前)+词根 vis(看)+名词后缀-ion(表结果)=单词provision(提前看→准备)1992.pursuit /p??sju?t/ n. ①追求 ②追赶 ③ [僻]事业，爱好例：n. 追求But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits-in fact, it probably enhances it. 尽管存在常见的误解，间隔年并不会阻碍学术追求的成功--事实上，它可能会促进学术追求的成功。(2017 年阅读三)记：前缀pur-(前)+词根suit(跟随)=单词 pursuit(追赶)1993.quarter /"kw??t?/ n. ①四分之一，15 分钟，一个季度，25 分硬币 ②一节，一局 [僻]个人，群体搭：a quarter of 四分之一的例：n.四分之一About a quarter of all Italian immigrants, for example, eventually returned to Italy for good. 例如，约四分之一的意大利移民最终永远地返回了意大利。(2013年阅读二)1994.receive /r??si?v/ vt. ①收到，获得 ②接收(信号)③[僻]接待，迎接例：v.收到，获得Meanwhile, this policy does nothing to ensure that the homework students receive is meaningful or appropriate to their age and the subject, or that teachers are not assigning more than they are willing to review and correct. 同时，这一政策对确保学生收到的家庭作业是有意义的，或是符合他们的年龄和所学科目，或是保证老师布置的作业没有超过自己愿意检查和修改的量这几个方面都毫无作用。(2012 年阅读一)1995.scene/si?n/n.①地点，现场 ②(戏剧)场面，镜头 ③景象，景色搭：behind the scenes 背地里，在幕后例：n.(戏剧)场面，镜头In short, the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk. 简而言之，*能体现目前这种危机的是一个老套的卡通漫画场面:一位男士一边吃早餐，一边埋头看报纸，而一个女人则生气地盯着报纸的背面，渴望着与他说话。(2010 年阅读二)1996.secure /s??kj??(r)/ vt. ①保护，保卫 ②拴牢 ③[僻]获得，取得adj. ①安全的 ② [僻]可靠的，稳固的搭：secure a better life 获得更好的生活例：adj.可靠的，稳固的... to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having children, and to maintain that children are best served by two parents working outside the home.……认同夫妻在结婚或生孩子之前应该财务稳定，认为孩子*好是由两个在外工作的父母来抚养。(2016年阅读四)记：前缀se-(分离)+词根cur(照顾)+e=单词secure(不再需要照顾的→安全的)1997.sound /sa?nd/ vt. ①听起来好像 ② [僻]拉响(警报) vi. 听起来好像n. ①声音，声响 ②嗓音adj.①香甜的 ②[僻]合理的，明智的 ③ [僻]全面的，完好的搭：sound the alarm 拉响警报safe and sound 安然无恙例：n.声音，声响Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect with other stimuli, such as the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.随后的实验利用其他刺激物再现了该结果，如指甲刮擦黑板的声音和令人作呕的昆虫图片。(2018年完形)1998.stem /stem/ vt.[僻]阻止 n.茎，干搭：stem from 起源于例：Some growth stems from a commitment by governments and farsighted businesses to fund cleaner energy sources.部分增长源于政府以及有远见的企业做出的为清洁能源提供资金的承诺。(2018 年阅读二)1999.suit/su?t/ vt. ①适合，合身 ②满足需要n. ①套装，西服 ② [僻]起诉，控告搭：suit sth. to sth./sb.使某物适合某物/某人例：n.起诉，控告Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term. 他们是否成功可能要由梅奥医学中心带来的这个案件的诉讼情况决定。*高法院将在下一开庭期审理此案。(2012年阅读三)2000.sweep/swi?p/ v.①打扫，清扫 ②横扫 ③ [僻](使)迅速传播 n.打扫例：v.横扫The process sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the emerging countries with unsurpassed might.这股浪潮源于异常活跃的美国，横扫欧洲并波及新兴国家，威力无可比拟。(2001 年阅读四)2001.table /?te?b(?)l/ n. ①桌子 ② [僻]表格例：n.桌子He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a“no reading policy” at the dinner table.他如饥似渴地读书，以至于他的父母不得不立下一条在饭桌上“不许看书的规矩”。(2018年翻译)2002.translate /tr?nz?le?t/ v.①翻译 ② [僻]转变例：v.转变“It was a really bad move because that"s not my passion," says Ning, whose dilemma about the job translated, predictably, into a lack of sales.“这是一个非常糟糕的决定，因为那不是我的热情所在,”宁说。果不其然，工作上的困境导致他销售业绩不佳。(2010年翻译)2003.twist /tw?st/ vt. ①扭转，转动，使弯曲 ②扭伤(关节) vi.扭转，转动n. ①转动,拧 ② [僻](故事或情况的)转折，转变，突然变化例：n.(故事或情况的)转折，转变，突然变化The twist? Half of the pens would deliver an electric shock when clicked. 事情的转折在于哪儿呢?当按动时，一半的笔会产生电击。(2018年完形)2004.violate /?va??le?t/ vt. ①违反，违背 ② [僻]侵犯，打扰例：vt.侵犯，打扰For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.例如，整个基因组的测序是否侵犯了其中单个基因的专利权目前还不明朗。(2012 年阅读三)2005.virtual /?v??t?u?l/ adj. ①事实上的，实际上的 ② [僻]模拟的，虚拟的例：adj.模拟的，虚拟的That would be the people who buy advertising from them-and Facebook and Google, the two virtual giants, dominate digital advertising to the disadvantage of all other media and entertainment companies.它们的顾客是那些从它们那里购买广告的人--脸书和谷歌这两家虚拟巨头主导着数字广告，对所有其他媒体和娱乐公司都不利。(2018 年阅读三)记：词根vir(男的)+t+形容词后缀-ual(……的)=单词virtual(男性的，原义为男性应有的品行和美德，后引申为看不见但却实际存在的品行→实际上的) 2006.voice /v??s/ vt. [僻]表达n.①声音，嗓音 ②意见例：vt.表达It can be inferred that Lean In voices for working women.可以推断,《向前一步》这本书说出了职业女性的心声。(2015年阅读三)2007.wild /wa?ld/adj. ①野生的 ②荒凉的 ③ [僻]缺乏管教的例：adj.缺乏管教的Those things might be social, sporting, creative or completely random (dancing around the living room, anyone?)-it doesn"t matter, so long as they"re enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too much alcohol or going on a wild spending spree if you"re on a tight budget. 那些事情也许是社交的、运动的、创造性的或完全是随机的(在客厅跳舞，有人吗?)--这并不重要，只要这些事让你感到快乐和不太可能产生负面影响，例如严重酗酒或是在预算紧张的情况下疯狂消费。(2016年信息匹配)2008.admission /?d?m??(?)n/n. ①承认，招认 ②入场费，门票费 ③ [僻]准许加入，录取搭：admission charges/prices 人场费例：n. 准许加人，录取Agricultural employers complain about the H-2A visa for its control of annual admissions.农业雇主因年度招人的控制抱怨H-2A 签证。(2019年阅读三)2009.admit /?d?m?t/ vt. ①承认 ②[僻]接收( 入学 )③[僻]准许……进入(某处) vi. 承认例：vt.承认While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that other factors should not be overlooked.尽管承认气候是一个关键的因素，但莫里茨指出其他的因素不应该被忽视。(2017年阅读四)记：前缀ad-(来，临近)+词根mit(送，派)=单词admit(送来→准许……进入)2010.aggressive /??ɡres?v/adj. ①好斗的，挑衅的 ②气势汹汹的，声势浩大的 ③ [僻]积极进取的例：adj. 积极进取的Gambling has been a common feature of American life forever, but for a long time it was broadly considered a sin, or a social disease. Now it is a social policy: the most important and aggressive promoter of gambling in America is the government. 赌博一直是美国人生活中的常见元素，但是长期以来，它被普遍认为是一种罪恶或社会弊病。现在赌博却成为一种社会政策:在美国，赌博最重要、*积极的推动者就是政府。(2006年信息匹配)更多高频词汇：26管理类联考备考 |考研英语二高频核心词汇26管理类联考备考 | 考研英语二必背单词26管理类联考备考 | 考研英语二必背单词考研有困惑，可长按扫码咨询~给你*实在、*靠谱的建议