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雅思写作高分关键看语法与词汇！黄金句式一键优化结构、秀出功底，助你直击考官心巴，十大宝藏句式马上揭晓！文中所涉及到的资料免费领取方式在文章末尾！01否定句合理运用否定句绝非简单的 “否定表达”，而是一种能够提升文章质量与深度的有效技巧结构：??  直接否定：主语 + 否定助动词（not/never/hardly 等）+ 谓语??  半否定：Not all/Not every/Not everyone + 肯定句??  双重否定：否定词 + 含否定含义的词               （如without/rarely/hardly 等）1. Instead of indulging in playing computer games, children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet. 应该教孩子们如何从互联网获取有益的信息，而不是沉溺于玩电脑游戏。2.On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge. 我们绝不能忽视知识的巨大价值。3.College students take part-time jobs not for more money but for a better understanding ofsocieties. 大学生参加兼职工作不是为了赚更多钱，而是为了更好地了解社会。02非限制性定语从句提升语言丰富度与逻辑连贯性的语法结构，通常用逗号隔开主句，补充说明先行词，省略不影响主句核心含义。结构：主句 + 逗号 + which/who/whose/where/when + 从句1.Undoubtedly, practical courses can be used to the reality, which is of vital importance to theirdevelopment in the future. 毫无疑问，实用性课程可以用于实际中，这对于他们未来发展是非常重要的。2.Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media, which is sometimesdangerous and harmful. 孩子们倾向于模仿大众媒体上的所见所闻，这在有时是危险和有害的。3.The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunitiesto develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future jobmarkets. 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力, 这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的.03让步句增强逻辑辩证性、提升论证深度的关键手段。符合雅思写作评分标准中连贯与衔接和任务回应的要求结构：?? 连词引导让步状语从句：Although/Though/While + 让步内容，主句（转折观点）?? 介词短语让步：Despite/In spite of + 名词 / 动名词，主句?? 倒装让步：形容词 / 副词 / 名词 + as/though + 主语 + 谓语，主句1.Although(Whilst) the computer has been widely used in class, it cannot replace the role ofteachers. 尽管计算机已经广泛用于课堂，但是它不能取代教师的作用。2.Reasonable as the opinion sounds, it cannot bear much analysis. 虽然这个观点听起来有道理，但是它经不住分析。3.In spite of a lot of conveniences that cars bring to people’s life, it can create a series of serious problems. 尽管汽车给人们的生活带来了许多便利，但是也产生了一系列严重的问题。04It 引导的句子以 it 作形式主语或宾语的句式，可避免头重脚轻、优化结构，强调特定信息、突出论点，还能模糊主语、弱化主观色彩。结构：?? It 作形式主语：It + be + 形容词 / 名词 + (for/of sb.) + to do sth.It + be + 过去分词 + that 从句?? It 作形式宾语：主语 + 动词 + it + 形容词 + to do sth.1.It is hard to imagine what our life would look like without computers in modern society. 很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机，我们的生活会变成什么样子。2.It is conceivable that being physically active does good to health. 可想而知，积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。3.It is a highly controversial issue whether women should join the armed forces or not. 女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。05假设句强化逻辑推导，通过假设条件来推导结果， 展现因果关系增强说服力，丰富论证层次。结构 ：?? 真实条件句（主将从现）：If + 一般现在时，主句（will / 情态动词 + 动词原形）?? 虚拟条件句（非真实假设）对现在 / 未来假设：If + 主语 + 过去式（be 动词用 were）, 主语 + would/could + 动词原形对过去假设：If + 主语 + had done, 主语 + would/could have done?? 省略 if 的倒装句：Were/Had/Should + 主语 + ..., 主句1.If we destroy old buildings, then we will ruin the traditional culture and heritage. 如果我们推倒老房子，就要破坏传统的文化和遗产。2.You would miss the chance to interact with other students if you used internet at home. 假如你在家上网，你就会失去与其他同学交流的机会。3.Once you change your present job, you will be faced with the danger of being unemployed. 一旦你变换了现在的工作，就面临着失业的危险。06倒装句通过语序倒装强调状语、表语或宾语，增强表达力度。衔接上下文，提升句式多样性。结构：否定词 / 状语 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语1.Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly. 只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。2.Only when children take arduous efforts can they become successful. 只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。3.Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, but students learn how to handle interpersonal relations. 在校学习不仅为了学术目的，而且还可以学会如何处理人际关系。07强调句明确强调句子的主语、宾语或状语，避免模糊表述,弱化主观表达。结构：It is/was + 强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分1.It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是为了维持生态平衡，人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。2.It is not until people suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARS and AIDS that they arebecoming aware of how significant it is for the government to invest more money in medical care.直到人们患了像非典和爱滋病这样致命的疾病时，才意识到政府把更多的钱投入到医疗上的重要性。3.Nothing in the world is more valuable than health. 世界上没有比健康更重要的了。08比较句通过对比突出事物差异，增强论证的清晰度，强化立场倾向，满足任务回应。结构：A + be + 比较级 + than B / While A..., B...1.Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high for youngsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional households. （同级比较）研究表明来自单亲家庭的青少年犯罪率是来自传统家庭的两倍。2.Generally speaking, people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did previously.（比较级）一般说来，现代人比过去享有更少的休闲时间。3.Compared with those with different abilities, children with intelligence do more well in their school work and intelligence tests. 与不同能力的孩子相比，聪明的孩子在学业和智力测验方面表现更加突出。09插入语在不破坏句子结构的前提下，增加解释或例证,增强语言灵活性,优化句子节奏。结构：主句 + 插入语（如 however, for example）+ 主句1.Computers, most important of all, create wide communication around the world. 最重要的是，计算机在世界范围内建立了广泛的交流。2.Providing more parking areas, in the long run, has proved to be a practical way out in manylarge cities in the world. 从长远的利益来看，提供更多的停车位证明是许多世界大城市切实可行的出路。3.Observing local culture, consciously and unconsciously, can reduce the chance of offending the locals, or it will lead to the embarrassment and even conflict. 无论是否意识到，遵循当地的文化可以减少冒犯当地人的机会，否则，就会导致尴尬甚至冲突。10原因句明确因果关系、强化逻辑链，支撑论点合理性，衔接论点与论据，让论证更连贯有力。结构 ：?? 连词引导原因状语从句：Because/Since/As + 原因，主句?? 介词短语表原因：Due to/Owing to + 名词 / 动名词，主句?? The reason why...is that...（高级句式）：The reason why + 结果 + is that + 原因?? 分词短语作状语（隐含因果）：原因分词短语，主句1.Violent films can do harm to young people, because they contains numerous negative information. 暴力影片对年轻人是有害的，因为其中包含大量负面信息。2.Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction. 野生动物灭绝的主要责任在人类。3.We should attribute (ascribe)medical advances to the animals which do substantial contributions to the experiment. 我们应该把医学的发展归因于动物对实验做出的巨大贡献。PDF预览

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