24考研 | 考研英语熟词生义词汇（Word List 20）

1.table 【熟义】 n.桌子, 餐桌, 工作台【生义】n.表格，目录 【例】Have you got a time table of the next term?你有下个学期的时间表吗？ 2. tailor 【熟义】n.裁缝 vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】v. 针对特定目的做修改，使适应 【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs.改革公共汽车服务使之适应郊区的需要。 3. take after【熟义】照顾【生义】长得像…，追赶，跟踪 【例】In his cheerful and easy-going nature, the boy takes after his mother than his father.这孩子活泼，随和，从这点看，他更像妈妈，而不像爸爸。 I was afraid that if I started running the man would take after me.我害怕如果我跑起来， 那人会追来。 4. take in【熟义】接受，吸收；了解，理解【生义】欺骗 【例】Don’t trust that fellow; he’ll take you in if he gets the chance.不要相信那个家伙，如果他有机会他就会骗你 5. tap 【熟义】n.轻打, 活栓, 水龙头 vt.轻打,轻敲【生义】利用，开发 【例】Our country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.我们国家有很多尚未开发的资源。 6. taste 【熟义】n.味道, 味觉【生义】品味，鉴赏力；体验，感到 【例】After graduation, he want to Tibet to taste the high mountain life there.毕业后去了西藏，去体验那里的高山生活。 7. tax 【熟义】 n.税, 税款 vt.对...征税, 使负重担【生义】 v.指责，批评 【例】We taxed him with neglect of hisduty. 我们责备他玩忽职守。 8. tell 【熟义】v.告诉, 吩咐, 断定, 知道【生义】v.泄密, 告发, 【例】The secret was leaked at last, and he was the only one in position, so he must have told.他是的知情者，一定是他走漏了风声。 9. temper 【熟义】n., 性情, 脾气, 情绪，调和, 调节【生义】(钢等)韧度,硬度 【例】The temper of the steel is right. 这钢的硬度正合适。 10. tender 【熟义】 adj.嫩的, 温柔的, 软弱的【生义】 v. 提出，提供；投标 【例】Boil the beans until they are tender.把豆子煮软。 tender resignation 提出辞职 tender for the contract to build a new hotel 投标承包建造新宾馆 11. term 【熟义】 n.学期, 期限, 期间【生义】条款, 条件 【例】the terms of a contract 合同条款 They particular on equal terms.他们以平等地位参加。 12. theater 【熟义】n.剧场, 戏院, 电影院【生义】n.阶梯教室, 【例】He entered his lecture threater and put his hat on the end of the table.他走进阶梯教室，把帽子放在桌子一端。 13. thoughtful 【熟义】adj.深思的, 有思想性的【生义】adj.体贴的, 关切的 【例】She’s a very thoughtful person, and everyone wants to stay with her.她很关心人，所以谁都想跟她在一起。 14. thread 【熟义】n.线, 细丝, 线索【生义】各组成部分，细节 【例】The lecturer brought all the threads together.讲演者把所有细节都联系起来。 15. tick 【熟义】n.滴答声,勾号，一瞬间【生义】v.打勾号于 【例】we’ll be ready in a couple of ticks.我们再过一会就准备好了。 The teacher ticked the boy’s names in his book as they came into the classroom.孩子们走进教室时，老师给他们的名字打上勾。 16. ticket 【熟义】n.票, 入场券【生义】n.（交通违章）罚款传票，罚单 【例】The driver received a ticket of fine for he parked at the wrong place.那位司机收到了罚单，因为他违章停车。 17. tide 【熟义】n.潮汐【生义】n.潮流, 趋势 【例】The tide of the battle was tiding in the favor.战局正在朝他们有利的方面转变。 18. time 【熟义】 n.时间, 时候 vt.安排/记录...的时间, 计时【生义】定时；调整，调准 【例】time a alarm clock 将闹钟定时 time the speed of a machine 调整好机器的速度 19. tip【熟义】n.尖端, 小费， 轻击 vt.在...顶端装附加物, 倾斜【生义】n.秘密消息；忠告，指点 【例】The table tipped up.桌子翘了起来。 Take my tip: do not keep a bulging wallet in your back pocket. 听我忠告：不要把鼓鼓囊囊的钱包放在后面口袋里。 20. title【熟义】n.名称, 标题【生义】n.头衔 【例】We call him professor, though his title is actually a lecture. 我们称他为教授，虽然他的头衔只是讲师。 21. touch 【熟义】n.触觉, 接触 vt.接触, 触摸【生义】n.笔触，润色；手法，风格 【例】add a few finishing touches to the book 给书做最后润色 finish a picture with a few touches 轻轻几笔完成一副画。 22. track 【熟义】n.轨迹, 足迹【生义】追踪，跟踪 【例】The hunter tracked the tiger and killed it.猎人跟踪老虎并把它杀掉。 23. transaction 【熟义】n.办理, 处理【生义】n.（学会的）会报, 学报, 集刊 【例】The transactions of our university focus on economic management.我们的学报主要刊登经济管理方面的文章。 24. transfer 【熟义】n./v. 迁移, 转移, 调任, 转帐,过户【生义】n./v. 换车，换乘 【例】At Beijing we transferred from the train to a bus then another bus and then reached my university.到北京后我们下了火车转乘汽车，再转一次汽车后才能到学校. 25. trash 【熟义】n.垃圾, 废物【生义】n.无价值之物, 无聊的作品 【例】literary trash 文学糟粕 trash music垃圾货音乐 26. treat 【熟义】n./v.对待【生义】n./v.治疗,医疗；请客，款待；讨论，探讨 【 例 】 Sixty-three percent of the 80 patients were treated by this drug last year. 去年 80 个病人中有 63%用这种药 治 疗 。 He treats this subject thoroughly in his book. 他在书中详尽地探讨了这个问题。 27. trip 【熟义】n.(短途)旅行,往返, 差错,旅程【生义】v.（over/ up）失足,失误 【例】Be careful you don’t trip up on the step.你小心别在台阶上绊倒了。 28. true 【熟义】adj.真实的, 真正的【生义】adj.忠实的, 忠诚的 【例】He was true to his wife. 他对妻子很忠诚。 29. trust 【熟义】v.信任, 信赖【生义】v.保管，照管 【例】My niece was left in my trust for the weekend. 我的侄女周末由我照管 30. try 【熟义】n.尝试 v.试图, 努力【生义】v.考验, 审问，审讯 【例】The young judge is going to try this case.那位年轻的法官即将审理此案。 31. turn down【熟义】降低，压低（力量，声音等），把…..调低【生义】拒绝，顶回 【例】She turns down his invitation to a dinner by lying that she was busy. 她撒谎说没有时间而拒绝了他吃饭的邀请。 32. turn out【熟义】制造，生产，关掉（灯或热源）【生义】赶走，结果是 【例】He was turned out of the restaurant, for he was drunk..他喝醉了，所以被逐出饭馆。 The job turned out to be harder than we thought.这工作结果比我们想象得要难。 33. turn over【熟义】v.移交，转交, 翻转【生义】v.营业额为…，深思熟虑，周转 【例】The company turns over ￡3.5 million a year. 这家公司一年的营业额为350万英镑。 She kept turning over the events of the day in her mind. 她脑子里不断琢磨当天发生的事。 A supermarket will turn over its stock very rapidly. 超级市场的货物周转得很快。