2023年考研英语一真题及答案
一、完形填空
考察了丝绸之路上的驿站话题,选项没有什么特别难的词或者短语,文章逻辑也很好懂,考到了并列逻辑和举例逻辑,只要考生认真读题应该拿到不错的分数
Use of English
Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including
China, North Africa and the Middle East. They were typically __1__ outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of __2__.
This word “Caravanserais” is a __3__ of the Persian word “karvan”, which means a group of travellers or a caravan, and seray, a palace or enclosed building. The Perm caravan was used to __4__ groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons, __5__ merchants, travellers or pilgrims.
From the 10th century onwards, as merchant and travel routes become more developed, the __6__ of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night. Travellers on the Silk Road __7__ possibility of being attacked by thieves or being __8__ to extreme conditions. For this reason, Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__ they could be reached in a day’s travel time.
Caravanserais served as an informal __10__ point for the various people who travelled the Silk Road. __11__, those structures became important centers for culture __12__ and interaction, with travelers sharing their cultures, ideas and beliefs, __13__ talking knowledge with them, greatly __14__ the development of several civilizations.
Caravanserais were also an important marketplace for commodities and __15__ in the trade of goods along the Silk Road. __16__, it was frequently the first stop merchants looking to sell their wares and __17__ supplies for their own journeys. It is __18__ that around 120000 to 15000 caravanserais were built along the Silk Road, __19__ only about 3000 are known to remain today, many of which are in __20__.
1、答案:C. located
2、答案:A. privately
3、答案:D. combination
4、答案:C. describe
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从2010年开始,全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷分为了英语(一)和英语(二)。英语(一)即原研究生入学统考“英语”,所有学术型硕士研究生(英语专业选考其他语种)(十三大门类,110个一级学科)和部分专业型硕士(法律硕士、临床医学硕士、口腔医学硕士、建筑学硕士、护理硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、公共卫生硕士等)考英语(一),英语(二)主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收不考英语(一)的专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。
A.公认最难过线科目,每年有很多考生因为英语没过线被刷。B.全国平均40多分,英语二略高,但两者均复习难度较大。C.阅读占分值大,知识面涉猎很广泛。
英语(一)试题分三部分,共52题,包括英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。英语(二)试题分四部分,共48题,包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
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